%0 Journal Article %T Precision Test of Many-Body QED in the Be$^+$ $2p$ Fine Structure Doublet Using Short-Lived Isotopes %A Wilfried N£¿rtersh£¿user %A Christopher Geppert %A Andreas Krieger %A Krzysztof Pachucki %A Mariusz Puchalski %A Klaus Blaum %A Mark L. Bissell %A Nadja Fr£¿mmgen %A Michael Hammen %A Magdalena Kowalska %A J£¿rg Kr£¿mer %A Kim Kreim %A Rainer Neugart %A Gerda Neyens %A Rodolfo S¨¢nchez %A Deyan T. Yordanov %J Physics %D 2015 %I arXiv %R 10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.033002 %X Absolute transition frequencies of the $2s\; ^2{\rm S}_{1/2} \rightarrow 2p\;^2\mathrm{P}_{1/2,3/2}$ transitions in Be$^+$ were measured for the isotopes $^{7,9-12}$Be. The fine structure splitting of the $2p$ state and its isotope dependence are extracted and compared to results of \textit{ab initio} calculations using explicitly correlated basis functions, including relativistic and quantum electrodynamics effects at the order of $m \alpha^6$ and $m \alpha^7 \ln \alpha$. Accuracy has been improved in both the theory and experiment by 2 orders of magnitude, and good agreement is observed. This represents one of the most accurate tests of quantum electrodynamics for many-electron systems, being insensitive to nuclear uncertainties. %U http://arxiv.org/abs/1507.03830v1