%0 Journal Article %T Effect of magnetism on lattice dynamics in SrFe$_2$As$_2$ as seen via high resolution inelastic x-ray scattering %A N. Murai %A T. Fukuda %A T. Kobayashi %A M. Nakajima %A H. Uchiyama %A D. Ishikawa %A S. Tsutsui %A H. Nakamura %A M. Machida %A S. Miyasaka %A S. Tajima %A A. Q. R. Baron %J Physics %D 2015 %I arXiv %X Phonon spectra of detwinned {SrFe$_2$As$_2$} crystals, as measured by inelastic x-ray scattering, show clear anisotropy accompanying the magneto-structural transition at 200 K. We model the mode splitting using magnetic DFT calculations, including a phenomenological reduction in force-constant anisotropy that can be attributed to magnetic fluctuations. This serves as a starting point for a general model of phonons in this material applicable to both magnetic and non-magnetic phase. Using this model, the measured splitting in the magnetic phase below $\it T_{N}$, and the measured phonon linewidth, we set a lower bound on the mean magnetic fluctuation frequency above $\it T_{N}$ at 210 K. %U http://arxiv.org/abs/1510.05487v1