%0 Journal Article %T Quantum interference-induced stability of repulsively bound pairs of excitations %A Lea F. Santos %A Mark I. Dykman %J Physics %D 2012 %I arXiv %R 10.1088/1367-2630/14/9/095019 %X We study the dynamics of two types of pairs of excitations which are bound despite their strong repulsive interaction. One corresponds to doubly occupied sites in one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard systems, the so-called doublons. The other is pairs of neighboring excited spins in anisotropic Heisenberg spin-1/2 chains. We investigate the possibility of decay of the bound pairs due to resonant scattering by a defect or due to collisions of the pairs. We find that the amplitudes of the corresponding transitions are very small. This is a result of destructive quantum interference and explains the stability of the bound pairs. %U http://arxiv.org/abs/1206.1051v2