%0 Journal Article %T Lattice dynamical signature of charge density wave formation in underdoped YBa2Cu3O6+x %A M. Bakr %A S. M. Souliou %A S. Blanco-Canosa %A I. Zegkinoglou %A H. Gretarsson %A J. Strempfer %A T. Loew %A C. T. Lin %A R. Liang %A D. A. Bonn %A W. N. Hardy %A B. Keimer %A M. Le Tacon %J Physics %D 2013 %I arXiv %R 10.1103/PhysRevB.88.214517 %X We report a detailed Raman scattering study of the lattice dynamics in detwinned single crystals of the underdoped high temperature superconductor YBa2Cu3O6+x (x=0.75, 0.6, 0.55 and 0.45). Whereas at room temperature the phonon spectra of these compounds are similar to that of optimally doped YBa2Cu3O6.99, additional Raman-active modes appear upon cooling below ~170-200 K in underdoped crystals. The temperature dependence of these new features indicates that they are associated with the incommensurate charge density wave state recently discovered using synchrotron x-ray scattering techniques on the same single crystals. Raman scattering has thus the potential to explore the evolution of this state under extreme conditions. %U http://arxiv.org/abs/1312.1082v1