%0 Journal Article %T Spin Manipulation by Creation of Single-Molecule Radical Cations %A Sujoy Karan %A Na Li %A Yajie Zhang %A Yang He %A I-Po Hong %A Huanjun Song %A Jing-Tao L¨¹ %A Yongfeng Wang %A Lianmao Peng %A Kai Wu %A Georg S. Michelitsch %A Reinhard J. Maurer %A Katharina Diller %A Karsten Reuter %A Alexander Weismann %A Richard Berndt %J Physics %D 2015 %I arXiv %X All-trans-retinoic acid (ReA), a closed-shell organic molecule comprising only C, H, and O atoms, is investigated on a Au(111) substrate using scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy. In dense arrays single ReA molecules are switched to a number of states, three of which carry a localized spin as evidenced by conductance spectroscopy in high magnetic fields. The spin of a single molecule may be reversibly switched on and off without affecting its neighbors. We suggest that ReA on Au is readily converted to a radical by the abstraction of an electron. %U http://arxiv.org/abs/1512.04576v1