%0 Journal Article %T Ultracold dense samples of dipolar RbCs molecules in the rovibrational and hyperfine ground state %A Tetsu Takekoshi %A Lukas Reichs£¿llner %A Andreas Schindewolf %A Jeremy M. Hutson %A C. Ruth Le Sueur %A Olivier Dulieu %A Francesca Ferlaino %A Rudolf Grimm %A Hanns-Christoph N£¿gerl %J Physics %D 2014 %I arXiv %R 10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.205301 %X We produce ultracold dense trapped samples of 87Rb133Cs molecules in their rovibrational ground state, with full nuclear hyperfine state control, by stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP) with efficiencies of 90%. We observe the onset of hyperfine-changing collisions when the magnetic field is ramped so that the molecules are no longer in the hyperfine ground state. A strong quadratic shift of the transition frequencies as a function of applied electric field shows the strongly dipolar character of the RbCs ground-state molecule. Our results open up the prospect of realizing stable bosonic dipolar quantum gases with ultracold molecules. %U http://arxiv.org/abs/1405.6037v3