%0 Journal Article %T First results from the BOOMERanG experiment %A P. de Bernardis %A P. A. R. Ade %A J. J. Bock %A J. R. Bond %A J. Borrill %A A. Boscaleri %A K. Coble %A B. P. Crill %A G. De Gasperis %A G. De Troia %A P. C. Farese %A P. G. Ferreira %A K. Ganga %A M. Giacometti %A E. Hivon %A V. V. Hristov %A A. Iacoangeli %A A. H. Jaffe %A A. E. Lange %A L. Martinis %A S. Masi %A P. Mason %A P. D. Mauskopf %A A. Melchiorri %A L. Miglio %A T. Montroy %A C. B. Netterfield %A E. Pascale %A F. Piacentini %A D. Pogosyan %A F. Pongetti %A S. Prunet %A S. Rao %A G. Romeo %A J. E. Ruhl %A F. Scaramuzzi %A D. Sforna %A N. Vittorio %J Physics %D 2000 %I arXiv %R 10.1063/1.1363510 %X We report the first results from the BOOMERanG experiment, which mapped at 90, 150, 240 and 410 GHz a wide (3%) region of the microwave sky with minimal local contamination. From the data of the best 150 GHz detector we find evidence for a well defined peak in the power spectrum of temperature fluctuations of the Cosmic Microwave Background, localized at $\ell = 197 \pm 6$, with an amplitude of $(68 \pm 8) \mu K_{CMB}$. The location, width and amplitude of the peak is suggestive of acoustic oscillations in the primeval plasma. In the framework of inflationary adiabatic cosmological models the measured spectrum allows a Bayesian estimate of the curvature of the Universe and of other cosmological parameters. With reasonable priors we find $\Omega = (1.07 \pm 0.06)$ and $n_s = (1.00 \pm 0.08)$ (68%C.L.) in excellent agreement with the expectations from the simplest inflationary theories. We also discuss the limits on the density of baryons, of cold dark matter and on the cosmological constant. %U http://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0011469v1