%0 Journal Article %T The Gluonic Decay of the $b$--Quark and tne $¦Ç'$--Meson %A Harald Fritzsch %J Physics %D 1997 %I arXiv %R 10.1016/S0370-2693(97)01213-6 %X The observed inclusive decay of B-mesons into eta' + X is interpreted as the consequence of the gluonic decay of the b-quark into an s-quark. As a result of the QCD anomaly this decay proceeds partly as the decay b ---> s + eta', similar to b ---> s + J/psi. The hadronic recoiling system is found to have a relatively large mass. Analogously one expects a decay of the type b ---> s + sigma. The branching ratios for these decays are large (of the order of 10%). The results indicate that there is no room for an anomalously large chromomagnetic decay mode of the b-quark. Gluon jets are expected to exhibit an anomalously large tendency to fragment into eta'- and sigma-mesons. %U http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/9708348v2