%0 Journal Article %T Single-molecule pulling: phenomenology and interpretation %A Ignacio Franco %A Mark A. Ratner %A George C. Schatz %J Physics %D 2012 %I arXiv %R 10.1002/9781118482568.ch14 %X Single-molecule pulling techniques have emerged as versatile tools for probing the noncovalent forces holding together the secondary and tertiary structure of macromolecules. They also constitute a way to study at the single-molecule level processes that are familiar from our macroscopic thermodynamic experience. In this Chapter, we summarize the essential phenomenology that is typically observed during single-molecule pulling, provide a general statistical mechanical framework for the interpretation of the equilibrium force spectroscopy and illustrate how to simulate single-molecule pulling experiments using molecular dynamics. %U http://arxiv.org/abs/1205.5068v2