%0 Journal Article %T New insight into BRST anomalies in superstring theory %A T. Fujiwara %A Y. Igarashi %A M. Koseki %A R. Kuriki %A T. Tabei %J Physics %D 1994 %I arXiv %R 10.1016/0550-3213(94)90182-1 %X Based on the extended BRST formalism of Batalin, Fradkin and Vilkovisky, we perform a general algebraic analysis of the BRST anomalies in superstring theory of Neveu-Schwarz-Ramond. Consistency conditions on the BRST anomalies are completely solved. The genuine super-Virasoro anomaly is identified with the essentially unique solution to the consistency condition without any reference to a particular gauge for the 2D supergravity fields. In a configuration space where metric and gravitino fields are properly constructed, general form of the super-Weyl anomaly is obtained from the super-Virasoro anomaly as its descendant. We give a novel local action of super-Liouville type, which plays a role of Wess-Zumino-Witten term shifting the super-Virasoro anomaly into the super-Weyl anomaly. These results reveal a hierarchial relationship in the BRST anoamlies. %U http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/9402108v1