%0 Journal Article %T Quantum Averaging I: Poincar¨¦--von Zeipel is Rayleigh--Schr£¿dinger %A Wolfgang Scherer %J Physics %D 1994 %I arXiv %R 10.1088/0305-4470/27/24/028 %X An exact analogue of the method of averaging in classical mechanics is constructed for self--adjoint operators. It is shown to be completely equivalent to the usual Rayleigh--Schr\"odinger perturbation theory but gives the sums over intermediate states in closed form expressions. The anharmonic oscillator and the Henon--Heiles system are treated as examples to illustrate the quantum averaging method. %U http://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/9412010v1