%0 Journal Article %T Modified Ross Procedure for a Young Woman with a Root Abscess on a Bicuspid Aortic Valve: Report of a Case %A Yusuke Misumi %A Tomoyuki Fujita %A Yusuke Shimahara %A Hiroki Hata %A Soichiro Kitamura %A Junjiro Kobayashi %J World Journal of Cardiovascular Diseases %P 199-202 %@ 2164-5337 %D 2015 %I Scientific Research Publishing %R 10.4236/wjcd.2015.58022 %X A 19-year-old woman with a bicuspid aortic valve was admitted because of active infective endocarditis with a root abscess. Four weeks of antibiotic therapy achieved negative blood cultures and normalized inflammatory signs; however, echocardiography revealed severe aortic regurgitation through an abscess cavity located at the root. The modified Ross procedure, in which the pulmonary autograft was reinforced with a prosthetic graft to prevent postoperative annular dilation, was successfully performed. The postoperative clinical course was uneventful, and echocardiography performed at 1 year showed trivial aortic regurgitation. Selection of homograft may benefit young woman who wishes to bear children, and covering pulmonary autograft by a prosthetic graft in order to prevent annular dilatation of autograft in patient with bicuspid aortic valve, may be allowed only under negative infection sign. %K Ross Procedure %K Endocarditis %K Homograft %K Bicuspid Aortic Valve %U http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=58839