%0 Journal Article
%T Periorbital Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation after Fractionated CO<sub>2</sub> Laser Resurfacing in Asians
%A Randal Tanh Hoang Pham
%A Ingerlisa Mattoch
%A Sterling S. Baker
%J Modern Plastic Surgery
%P 9-13
%@ 2164-5280
%D 2015
%I Scientific Research Publishing
%R 10.4236/mps.2015.52002
%X Background: Most data
on laser resurfacing have come from studies of people with Fitzpatrick skin types 1 - 3; however, the worldĄŻs population
is comprised mostly of Fitzpatrick skin types 4 - 6, which are more
susceptible to post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH). Objective: For the
purpose of expanding the expertise of plastic surgeons treating patients with
darker skin types, this study examined the incidence of PIH in Asians who
underwent laser resurfacing, including a histologic arm on fractional ablative
resurfacing. Methods & Materials: The clinical study included six subjects
of Vietnamese origin who underwent single-depth fractionated CO2 laser resurfacing. The histologic study involved a seventh subject. The MiXto
SX<sup>®</sup> laser with a new scanning handpiece was
used, along with magnifying loupes to assess ablative depth after each of three
laser passes performed. Photographs were taken at various postoperative
intervals. Results: All six clinical subjects showed cosmetic improvement in
skin texture and tone with no post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation. In the
histologic study, H&E stained sections revealed uniform diathermy. Conclusion:
It is possible to significantly reduce PIH in darker skinned subjects through
use of a new scanning handpiece and a technique using loupes to assess the
depth of ablative resurfacing. The histologic study confirms these findings.
%K Laser
%K CO<
%K sub>
%K 2<
%K /sub>
%K Laser
%K CO<
%K sub>
%K 2<
%K /sub>
%K Laser Resurfacing
%K Fractionated CO<
%K sub>
%K 2<
%K /sub>
%K Laser Resurfacing
%K PIH
%K Post Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation
%K Asian
%K Face
%K Eyelid
%K Pigment
%K Wrinkles
%K Rhytid
%U http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=53864