%0 Journal Article %T Finding Starting-Values for the Estimation of Vector STAR Models %A Frauke Schleer %J Econometrics %P 65-90 %D 2015 %I MDPI AG %R 10.3390/econometrics3010065 %X This paper focuses on finding starting-values for the estimation of Vector STAR models. Based on a Monte Carlo study, different procedures are evaluated. Their performance is assessed with respect to model fit and computational effort. I employ (i) grid search algorithms and (ii) heuristic optimization procedures, namely differential evolution, threshold accepting, and simulated annealing. In the equation-by-equation starting-value search approach the procedures achieve equally good results. Unless the errors are cross-correlated, equation-by-equation search followed by a derivative-based algorithm can handle such an optimization problem sufficiently well. This result holds also for higher-dimensional Vector STAR models with a slight edge for heuristic methods. For more complex Vector STAR models which require a multivariate search approach, simulated annealing and differential evolution outperform threshold accepting and the grid search. %K Vector STAR model %K starting-values %K optimization heuristics %K grid search %K estimation %K non-linearieties %U http://www.mdpi.com/2225-1146/3/1/65