%0 Journal Article %T Identification of a Novel Human Rhinovirus C Type by Antibody Capture VIDISCA-454 %A Seyed Mohammad Jazaeri Farsani %A Bas B. Oude Munnink %A Marta Canuti %A Martin Deijs %A Matthew Cotten %A Maarten F. Jebbink %A Joost Verhoeven %A Paul Kellam %A Katherine Loens %A Herman Goossens %A Margareta Ieven %A Lia van der Hoek %J Viruses %P 239-251 %D 2015 %I MDPI AG %R 10.3390/v7010239 %X Causative agents for more than 30 percent of respiratory infections remain unidentified, suggesting that unknown respiratory pathogens might be involved. In this study, antibody capture VIDISCA-454 (virus discovery cDNA-AFLP combined with Roche 454 high-throughput sequencing) resulted in the discovery of a novel type of rhinovirus C (RV-C). The virus has an RNA genome of at least 7054 nt and carries the characteristics of rhinovirus C species. The gene encoding viral protein 1, which is used for typing, has only 81% nucleotide sequence identity with the closest known RV-C type, and, therefore, the virus represents the first member of a novel type, named RV-C54. %K rhinovirus C54 %K virus discovery %K antibody capture VIDISCA-454 %U http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/7/1/239