%0 Journal Article %T The ˇ°Bedi-IMA Buttressˇ±: Reinforcement of the Bronchial Stump with a Pedicled Internal Mammary Artery Buttress in Diabetic Patients after Lung Resection %A Harinder Singh Bedi %A Kamal Negi %J World Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery %P 223-226 %@ 2164-3210 %D 2014 %I Scientific Research Publishing %R 10.4236/wjcs.2014.412032 %X Objective: The development of a bronchopleural fistula is a devastating complication after lung resection. We describe a new method of buttressing the closure of the stump in diabetic patients using a pedicled internal mammary artery buttress flap to avoid a bronchopleural fistula. Methods: An internal mammary pedicled flap was used in 14 diabetic patients of lung resection to cover the bronchial stump. Results: The flap of viable vascularized muscle mass gave an excellent coverage of the bronchial stump. All patients recovered well with no bronchopleural fistula. Conclusions: We recommend this technique as a method of buttressing the bronchial stump in cases of lung resection, as the internal mammary artery is easily available and its use is not associated with any side effects. %K Lung %K Lobectomy (Lung) %K Thoracotomy %U http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=52024