%0 Journal Article %T Hemoglobin S Polymerization Effect on Water Self-Diffusion Coefficient %A Manuel A. Lores Guevara %A Juan C. Garc¨Şa-Naranjo %A Yulianela Mengana %A Jorge Pereira %J Advances in Biological Chemistry %P 388-394 %@ 2162-2191 %D 2014 %I Scientific Research Publishing %R 10.4236/abc.2014.46044 %X The transversal relaxation time, the effective transversal relaxation time and the water self-diffusion coefficient are evaluated during hemoglobin S polymerization. One homogeneous permanent magnet and one inhomogeneous and portable unilateral magnet with a very strong and constant static magnetic field gradient were utilized. The Carr-Purcell-Meiboom-Gill method was used before and after placing the studied samples 24 hours at 36&deg;C to guarantee the polymerization. The transversal relaxation shows two exponents after polymerization supporting the concept of partially polymerized hemoglobin. The effective transversal relaxation time decreases around 40%, which can be explained by the increase of water self-diffusion coefficient 1.8 times as a main value. This result can be explained considering the effects of the agglutination process on the obstruction and hydration effects in a partially polymerized solution. %K Sickle Cell Disease %K Water Self-Diffusion Coefficient %K T< %K sub> %K 2< %K /sub> %K NMR %U http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=50363