%0 Journal Article
%T 老年人宫颈癌患者围手术期临床特点和护理对策分析<br>The Clinical Features and Nursing 
Countermeasures of Peri-Operation Period of Elderly Patients with Cervical Cancer
%A 冯茜茜
%A 黄英凡
%J Advances in Clinical Medicine
%P 10-14
%@ 2161-8720
%D 2014
%I Hans Publishing
%R 10.12677/ACM.2014.41003
%X <div style=\"text-align:justify;\">
	<span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">目的：提高老年人宫颈癌患者围手术期护理的认识，为临床护理工作提供依据。方法：回顾性分析</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">2012</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">年</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">11</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">月至</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">2013</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">年</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">1</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">月期间实施宫颈癌切除术，并经术后病理诊断证实为宫颈癌的</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">35</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">例老年人组</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">(</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">年龄</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\"> </span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">≥ 60</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">岁</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">)</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">患者和同期</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">159</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">例对照组</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">(</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">年龄</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\"> </span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">&lt; 60</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">岁</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">)</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">患者的围手术期各方面的资料，比较两组之间术前合并症情况、手术方式和术后并发症发生率的差异。结果：老年人组和对照组比较结果示：</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">1) </span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">老年人组合并心血管疾病</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">(P = 0.017)</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">、呼吸系统疾病</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">(P = 0.006)</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">、低蛋白血症</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">(P = 0.023)</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">和糖尿病</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">(P = 0.032)</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">等合并症的病例多于对照组；</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">2) </span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">两组的手术方式的差异无统计学意义</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">(P</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">值均</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\"> </span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">&gt; 0.05)</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">；</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">3) </span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">老年人组术后并发症发生率为</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">8.57</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">％，对照组的为</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">5.66</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">％，两组之间的差异无统计学意义</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">(</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">χ</span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">2 </span><span style=\"line-height:1.5;\">= </span><span
%K 年龄因素；宫颈癌；临床特点；护理<br>Age Factor
%K Cervical Cancer
%K Clinical Characteristics
%K Nursing Care
%U http://www.hanspub.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=13279