%0 Journal Article %T Disinfection Kinetics and Contribution of Reactive Oxygen Species When Eliminating Bacteria with TiO<sub>2</sub> Induced Photocatalysis %A Yanling Cai %A Maria Str£żmme %A Ken Welch %J Journal of Biomaterials and Nanobiotechnology %P 200-209 %@ 2158-7043 %D 2014 %I Scientific Research Publishing %R 10.4236/jbnb.2014.53024 %X

Titania (TiO2) induced photocatalysis has been widely investigated and applied as a disinfection strategy in many industrial and clinical applications. Reactive oxygen species (ROS), including hydroxyl radicals (&8226OH), superoxide radicals (\"\") and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), generated in the photocatalytic reaction process are considered to be the active components prompting the bactericidal effect. In the present work, the kinetics of photocatalytic inactivation of Staphylococcus epidermidis and specific contributions of &#8226OH, \"\" and H2O2 to the bactericidal process were studied using two disinfection settings sutilizing photocatalytic resin-TiO2 nanocomposite surfaces and suspended TiO2 nanoparticles, respectively. In antibacterial tests against S. epidermidis with a layer of bacterial suspension on the resin-TiO