%0 Journal Article %T Evaluation of Nasal and Temporal Anterior Chamber Angle with Four Different Techniques %A Fredrik P. K£żllmark %A Mezghan Sakhi %J International Journal of Clinical Medicine %P 548-555 %@ 2158-2882 %D 2013 %I Scientific Research Publishing %R 10.4236/ijcm.2013.412095 %X

Background: Anterior chamber angle (ACA) can be measured by many different techniques. In order for a technique to be a part of the routine eye examination, it has to be quick and easy in good agreement with gonioscopy both nasally and temporally. Aim: To investigate variation in ACA measurement between gonioscopy, van Herick technique, anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) and Sirius Scheimpflug-Camera both nasally and temporally. Method: The ACA of 50 eyes of 25 healthy subjects was measured with gonioscopy, van Herick technique, AS-OCT and Sirius Scheimpflug-Camera. The angle was measured both nasally and temporally. Results: No statistically significant difference could be found between gonioscopy, van Herick technique and AS-OCT either nasally or temporally. The Sirius Scheimpflug-Camera on the other hand showed statistically significant difference to gonioscopy (p < 0.0001), van Herick technique (p < 0.0001) and AS-OCT (p < 0.0001) both nasally (p = 0.03, p = 0.001, p < 0.0001) and temporally (p = 0.0002, p = 0.001, p < 0.0001). Conclusion: This study showed good agreement between three of the four techniques. ACA measurements obtained by the Sirius Scheimpflug-Camera should therefore not be considered interchangeable with those obtained by the remaining three methods.

%K Anterior Chamber Angle (ACA) %K Gonioscopy %K Van Herick Technique %K Sirius Scheimpflug Camera %K AS-OCT %K Angle Closure Glaucoma %U http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=41211