%0 Journal Article %T Effect of Tensile Strain on Thermal Conductivity in Monolayer Graphene Nanoribbons: A Molecular Dynamics Study %A Jianwei Zhang %A Xiaodong He %A Lin Yang %A Guoqiang Wu %A Jianjun Sha %A Chengyu Hou %A Cunlu Yin %A Acheng Pan %A Zhongzhou Li %A Yubai Liu %J Sensors %D 2013 %I MDPI AG %R 10.3390/s130709388 %X The thermal conductivity of monolayer graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) with different tensile strain is investigated by using a nonequilibrium molecular dynamics method. Significant increasing amplitude of the molecular thermal vibration, molecular potential energy vibration and thermal conductivity vibration of stretching GNRs were detected. Some 20%~30% thermal conductivity decay is found in 9%~15% tensile strain of GNR cases. It is explained by the fact that GNR structural ridges scatter some low-frequency phonons which pass in the direction perpendicular to the direction of GNR stretching which was indicated by a phonon density of state investigation. %K graphene nanoribbons %K thermal conductivity %K phonon %U http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/13/7/9388