%0 Journal Article %T Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance with Five-Branched Gold Nanostars in a Plastic Optical Fiber for Bio-Chemical Sensor Implementation %A Nunzio Cennamo %A Girolamo D'Agostino %A Alice Don¨¤ %A Giacomo Dacarro %A Piersandro Pallavicini %A Maria Pesavento %A Luigi Zeni %J Sensors %D 2013 %I MDPI AG %R 10.3390/s131114676 %X In this paper a refractive index sensor based on localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) in a Plastic Optical Fiber (POF), is presented and experimentally tested. LSPR is achieved exploiting five-branched gold nanostars (GNS) obtained using Triton X-100 in a seed-growth synthesis. They have the uncommon feature of three localized surface plasmon resonances. The strongest LSPRs fall in two ranges, one in the 600¨C900 nm range (LSPR 2) and the other one in the 1,100¨C1,600 nm range (LSPR 3), both sensible to refractive index changes. Anyway, due to the extremely strong attenuation (>10 2 dB/m) of the employed POF in the 1,100¨C1,600 nm range, only LSPR 2 will be exploited for refractive index change measurements, useful for bio-chemical sensing applications, as a proof of principle of the possibility of realizing a compact, low cost and easy-to-use GNS based device. %K localized surface plasmon resonance %K plastic optical fiber %K gold nanostars %K chemical sensors %U http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/13/11/14676