%0 Journal Article %T Direct Electron Acceleration with Radially Polarized Laser Beams %A Charles Varin %A St¨¦phane Payeur %A Vincent Marceau %A Sylvain Fourmaux %A Alexandre April %A Bruno Schmidt %A Pierre-Louis Fortin %A Nicolas Thir¨¦ %A Thomas Brabec %A Fran£¿ois L¨¦gar¨¦ %A Jean-Claude Kieffer %A Michel Pich¨¦ %J Applied Sciences %D 2013 %I MDPI AG %R 10.3390/app3010070 %X In the past years, there has been a growing interest in innovative applications of radially polarized laser beams. Among them, the particular field of laser-driven electron acceleration has received much attention. Recent developments in high-power infrared laser sources at the INRS Advanced Laser Light Source (Varennes, Qc, Canada) allowed the experimental observation of a quasi-monoenergetic 23-keV electron beam produced by a radially polarized laser pulse tightly focused into a low density gas. Theoretical analyses suggest that the production of collimated attosecond electron pulses is within reach of the actual technology. Such an ultrashort electron pulse source would be a unique tool for fundamental and applied research. In this paper, we propose an overview of this emerging topic and expose some of the challenges to meet in the future. %K radially polarized beams %K electron acceleration %K high-power infrared sources %U http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/3/1/70