%0 Journal Article %T Effect of Curing Poly(<i>p</i>-Phenylene Sulfide) on Thermal Properties and Crystalline Morphologies %A Sungho Lee %A Do-Hwan Kim %A Jae-Ha Park %A Min Park %A Han-Ik Joh %A Bon-Cheol Ku %J Advances in Chemical Engineering and Science %P 145-149 %@ 2160-0406 %D 2013 %I Scientific Research Publishing %R 10.4236/aces.2013.32017 %X

Commercial poly(p-phenylene sulfide) (PPS) was thermally cured, which resulted in an increase of molecular weight due to cross-linking. Non-isothermal crystallization studies of samples cured for up to 7 days at 250?C showed a monotonous increase of crystallization temperature compared to pure PPS. However, a further increase of curing time decreased the crystallization temperature. The change in the half-crystallization time (t1/2) was similar to the crystallization temperature. Thus, the cross-linking of PPS affected crystallization behaviors significantly. To a certain extent, crosslinks acted as nucleation agents, but excessive cross-linking hindered the crystallization. Morphologies observed by polarized optical microscopy suggested that thermal curing for as little as 1 day contributed to the spherulitic structure having a smaller size, that was not observed with pure PPS.

%K Poly(< %K i> %K p< %K /i> %K -Phenylene Sulfide) %K Thermal Curing %K Non-Isothermal Crystallization %K Cross-Linking %K Crystalline Morphologies %U http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=30497