%0 Journal Article %T Synthesis of biscoumarin derivatives by the reaction of aldehydes and 4-hydroxycoumarin using ruthenium (III) chloride hydrate as a versatile homogeneous catalyst %A Tabatabaeian Khalil %A Heidari Hannaneh %A Khorshidi Alireza %A Mamaghani Manouchehr %J Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society %D 2012 %I Serbian Chemical Society %R 10.2298/jsc110427189t %X The one-pot domino Knoevenagel-type condensation/Michael reaction of aromatic, heteroaromatic and aliphatic aldehydes with 4-hydroxycoumarin in aqueous media in the presence of ruthenium salt as homogeneous catalyst was investigated. It was found that 5 mol% of RuCl3.nH2O catalyzes biscoumarin synthesis in high yields (70-95%) under optimised, mild, green and environmentally benign reaction conditions in short times (25-35min). %K ruthenium %K biscoumarin %K aldehyde %K 4-hydroxycoumarin %K homogeneous catalyst %K condensation reaction %U http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-5139/2012/0352-51391100189T.pdf