%0 Journal Article %T Institui es e desenvolvimento territorial: um estudo a partir do caso do arranjo produtivo de petr¨®leo e g¨¢s natural localizado em Maca¨¦-Brasil %A Robson Dias %J EURE (Santiago) %D 2013 %I Pontificia Universidad Cat¨®lica de Chile %X Nos ¨²ltimos anos a abordagem institucional vem ganhando espa o nos estudos urbanos e regionais defendendo que, as normas, regras e conven es culturais devam ser levadas em conta nas pesquisas e pol¨ªticas sobre o desenvolvimento territorial. Neste sentido, o objetivo deste trabalho ¨¦ analisar, emp¨ªricamente, algumas implica es geradas pelas institui es na economia do arranjo produtivo de petr¨®leo e g¨¢s natural de Maca¨¦-Rio de Janeiro-Brasil. Durante a pesquisa verificouse que as institui es operam em diversas escalas, que na ¨¢rea de estudo podese segmentar em duas: normas de origem externa, que s o impostas ¨¤ escala local por agentes de grande poder de uso do espa o (o Estado e as grandes empresas) e as institui es de origem local, formadas a partir de rea es dos agentes locais ¨¤s press es externas. A principal articula o ocorrida foi a Rede Petro-BC (Bacia de Campos), cuja an¨¢lise ¨¦ bastante sugestiva para a compreens o do ambiente institucional local. In recent years the institutional approach has been gaining ground in urban and regional studies, defending that the norms, rules and cultural conventions should be taken into account in research andpolicies on territorial development. In this sense, the objective of this paper is to empirically examine some implications generated by the institutions in the economy of the productive arrangement of oil and natural gas in Maca¨¦, Brazil. During the research it was found that the institutions operate at different scales, which in the study area can be segmented into two: external norms, which are imposed to the local level by agents with great power of usage of the space (the State and large companies) and institutions of local origin, formed from the reactions of local agents to external pressures. The main articulation was held by Rede Petro-B C, and its analysis is very suggestive to the understanding of the local institutional environment. %K desenvolvimento regional e local %K geografia econ mica %K teoria do desenvolvimento regional %K regional and local development %K economic geography %K regional development theory %U http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0250-71612013000100006