%0 Journal Article
%T El concepto segunda independencia en el pensamiento chileno y argentino de los siglos XIX y XX: variaciones de una estrategia para alcanzarla . cuatro reflexiones y una propuesta = The concept f Second Independence in chilean and argentine thought in the 19th and 20th centuries: variations of strategy to attain it ¨C four reflections and one suggestion
%A Pinedo
%A Javier
%J Estudos Ibero Americanos
%D 2009
%I Editora da Pontif¨ªcia Universidade Cat¨®lica do Rio Grande do Sul (EDIPUCRS)
%X O artigo, atrav¨¦s de quatro reflex es, analisa a hist¨®ria, a aplica  o e o significado do conceito de ¡°segunda independ¨ºncia¡±, desde seu in¨ªcio nos pensadores romanticos do s¨¦culo XIX (Esteban Echeverr¨ªa, Jos¨¦ Victorino Lastarria, Francisco Bilbao), mais tarde com Jos¨¦ Mart¨ª, que o consolida definitivamente, e terminando no Chile dos anos 60, com aquilo que foi estabelecido por Salvador Allende. Por ¨²ltimo, se analisa a situa  o atual e qual deveria ser sua vig¨ºncia no futuro, ¨¤s v¨¦speras do Bicenten¨¢rio. The article, through four different considerations of the topic, analyzes the history, application and significance of the idea of a Second Independence beginning at its source with the romantic thinkers of the 19th Century (Esteban Echeverr¨ªa, Jos¨¦ Victorino Lastarria, Francisco Bilbao); later gaining strength and clarity with Jos¨¦ Mart¨ª; coming to rest in the Chile of the 60s and the point of view of Salvador Allende. Finally, the current situation and what should be its future validity with a view to the Bicentennial is analyzed.
%K CHILE - HIST¨®RIA
%U http://revistaseletronicas.pucrs.br/ojs/index.php/iberoamericana/article/viewFile/5591/5089