%0 Journal Article
%T Conections between Foreign Direct Investment, access to natural resources and local development in a mining area: The case of Antamina, Ancash Conexiones entre inversi車n for芍nea directa, acceso a recursos naturales y desarrollo local en un 芍rea minera: el caso de Antamina, Ancash
%A Carlos Miguel Inch芍ustegui P谷rez
%J Espacio y Desarrollo
%D 2010
%I Pontificia Universidad Cat車lica del Per迆
%X During the 90s the Peruvian state embraced a neoliberal tendency with the objective of reactive the economy with the attraction of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI). The mining sector was one of the most benefits due of these new policy reforms that encouraged the expansion of a number of multinational companies to explore and exploit mineral resources in the most remote places in the country. The arrival of these big companies not only meant a huge macroeconomic growth but also a substantial injection of capital and a change in natural resources access. These changes led to number of protest in the peasant communities located in areas affected by mining that give rise to the creation of new perspectives for achieving local development. One way of studying the interaction between these actors〞the mine and communities〞is through the use of discourse analysis and narratives. Thereby, this article has the main objective of find out connections among FDI, natural resources access and local development in nine communities of the Ayash river watershed and the multinational Antamina mine company (AMC). In this sense, we used qualitative methods to describe and analyze direct and indirect effects into local communities and into their resources access. We also analyze how the absence of the state may cause an inappropriate use of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and thus motivate communities to claim compensation for environmental damage. Therefore we use Discourse Analysis for outline this protest in development narratives and establish new considerations in current and futures FDI projects in mining. Durante los a os noventa el Estado peruano adopt車 una tendencia neoliberal con el objetivo de reactivar la econom赤a con la atracci車n de Inversiones For芍neas Directas (IFD). El rubro minero fue uno de los sectores m芍s beneficiados por estas nuevas reformas pol赤ticas que habilitaron a una serie de compa 赤as multinacionales explorar y explotar los recursos minerales en los parajes m芍s rec車nditos del pa赤s. La llegada de estas grandes empresas no solo signific車 un enorme crecimiento macroecon車mico sino tambi谷n una cuantiosa inyecci車n de capital y un cambio en el acceso de los recursos naturales. Estos cambios causaron diferentes protestas en las comunidades campesinas ubicadas en las 芍reas de influencia minera que dan pie a la creaci車n de nuevas perspectivas de c車mo lograr un desarrollo local. Una de las maneras de estudiar las interacciones entre estos dos actores 〞la mina y las comunidades〞 es mediante el uso del an芍lisis de discurso y narrativas. De este modo, es
%K IFD
%K An芍lisis de discurso
%K Narrativas
%K RSC
%U http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/espacioydesarrollo/article/view/5349