%0 Journal Article %T Characterizing degenerate Sturm-Liouville problems %A Angelo B. Mingarelli %J Electronic Journal of Differential Equations %D 2004 %I Texas State University %X Consider the Dirichlet eigenvalue problem associated with the real two-term weighted Sturm-Liouville equation $$-(p(x)y')' = lambda r(x)y$$ on the finite interval [a,b]. This eigenvalue problem will be called degenerate provided its spectrum fills the whole complex plane. Generally, in degenerate cases the coefficients $p(x), r(x)$ must each be sign indefinite on [a,b]. Indeed, except in some special cases, the quadratic forms induced by them on appropriate spaces must also be indefinite. In this note we present a necessary and sufficient condition for this boundary problem to be degenerate. Some extensions are noted. %K Sturm-Liouville theory %K eigenvalues %K degenerate operators %K spectral theory %K Dirichlet problem. %U http://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2004/130/abstr.html