%0 Journal Article %T First order linear ordinary differential equations in associative algebras %A Gordon Erlebacher %A Garrret E. Sobczyk %J Electronic Journal of Differential Equations %D 2004 %I Texas State University %X In this paper, we study the linear differential equation $$ frac{dx}{dt}=sum_{i=1}^n a_i(t) x b_i(t) + f(t) $$ in an associative but non-commutative algebra $mathcal{A}$, where the $b_i(t)$ form a set of commuting $mathcal{A}$-valued functions expressed in a time-independent spectral basis consisting of mutually annihilating idempotents and nilpotents. Explicit new closed solutions are derived, and examples are presented to illustrate the theory. %K Associative algebra %K factor ring %K idempotent %K differential equation %K nilpotent %K spectral basis %K Toeplitz matrix. %U http://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2004/01/abstr.html