%0 Journal Article %T Effect of Fe and Cu Dopant and Annealing on the Growth and Spectral Properties of YAP Crystals %A CHEN Jian-Yu %A TANG Qiang %A DONG Qin %A DING Yu-Chong %A ZHAO Guang-Jun %J 无机材料学报 %D 2010 %I Science Press %R 10.3724/sp.j.1077.2010.01025 %X High optical quality 0.2at% Fe doped YAP and 0.5at% Cu doped YAP single crystals were grown successfully by Czochralski method respectively. The separation coefficients of Fe ion in 0.2at% Fe doped YAP and Cu ion in 0.5at% Cu doped YAP crystals determined by ICP-AES method were 0.13 and 0.28 respectively. The absorption spectra and X-ray excitation luminescence spectra of the Fe:YAP and Cu:YAP crystals annealed in reduction/oxidation atmosphere were measured at room temperature. Microcosmic mechanisms of the spectra characteristics and the effects of anneal on crystals were analyzed. Finally, the thermoluminescence spectra of Fe:YAP and Cu:YAP crystals were also studied. It is found that Cu:YAP crystal is a prospective dosimetry material. %K Fe:YAP %K Cu:YAP %K annealing %K thermoluminescence %U http://www.jim.org.cn/fileup/PDF/20101004.pdf