%0 Journal Article %T Adherence to treatment guidelines in the pharmacological management of chronic heart failure in an Australian population %A Dao-Kuo Yao %A Le-Xin Wang %A Shane Curran %A Patrick Ball %J 老年心脏病学杂志(英文版) %D 2011 %I Science Press %X Background To document the pharmacotherapy of chronic heart failure (CHF) and to evaluate the adherence to treatment guidelines in Australian population. Methods The pharmacological management of 677 patients (female 46.7%, 75.5 +/- 11.6 years) with CHF was retrospectively analyzed. Results The use of angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors/angiotensin receptor blockers (ARB) and β-blockers were 58.2% and 34.7%, respectively. Major reasons for non-use of ACE inhibitors/ARBs were hyperkalemia and elevated serum creatinine level. For patients who did not receive β-blockers, asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease were the main contraindications. Treatment at or above target dosages for ACE inhibitors/ARBs and β-blockers was low for each medication (40.3% and 28.9%, respectively). Conclusions Evidenced-based medical therapies for heart failure were under used in a rural patient population. Further studies are required to develop processes to improve the optimal use of heart failure medications. %K heart failure %K ACE inhibitors %K angiotensin receptor %K β-blockers %K prognosis %U http://www.jgc301.com/ch/reader/create_pdf.aspx?file_no=201102005&year_id=2011&quarter_id=2&falg=1