%0 Journal Article
%T The Effect of Exercise Training on the Swimming Performance and Metabolic Rate in Juvenile Common Carp (物Cyprinus carpio物)
%A YAN Dong-juan
%A YAN Guan-jie
%A CAO Zhen-dong
%A FU Shi-jian
%J Journal of Chongqing Normal University
%D 2012
%I Chongqing Normal University
%X To investigate the effect of exercise training on the swimming performance and metabolic rate during swimming in juvenile common carp (物Cyprinus carpio), 90 juvenile fish (8.12㊣1.30) g was forced to swim under 60% critical swimming speed (物Ucrit) for 0 h (control), 6 h and 12 h daily for 15 d. Then three groups of fish were underwent both an 物U物狎版crit牧 and fast玨start measurement. The oxygen consumption rate (物MO2) at different swimming speed was also measured. Neither 物Ucrit牧 nor fast玨start performance as indicated by maximum velocity (物Vmax牧), maximum acceleration velocity (物Amax牧) and travel distance during first 12 ms (物S120牧ms牧) significantly changed after 15 d training in juvenile common carp. However, the MO2物 at 20 and 36 cm s狀版-1牧 of fish in 6 h training group were significantly lower than those in control group while the MO2 at all swimming speed of fish in 12 h training group were significantly higher than those of control group (物p物<0.05). It suggested that the cost of transport decrease after moderate exercise training (6 h), however, high intensity training (12 h) may impair the cost of transport by increased basal metabolic rate.炊
%K exercise training
%K critical swimming speed
%K fast玨start
%K Cyprinus carpio物
%U http://journal.cqnu.edu.cn/1205/pdf/120505.pdf