%0 Journal Article %T Reduction of Deterministic Thinking Among Cancer Patients as a New Method to Increase Psychosocial Adjustments %A Seyyed Jalal Younesi %A Akramsadat Mirafzal %A Mahdieh Tooyserkani %J Iranian Journal of Cancer Prevention %D 2012 %I Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences %X Background: Deterministic thinking is one of the major cognitive distortions. This type of thinking ignores any possibility in making a conclusion about events. Any consequence of an event may be thought as: 2กม2= 4. Equality is a dominant factor among all conclusions of this kind of distortion. Distortion emerges in cognitive rigidity in the mind and could be the source of all distortions. Cognitive rigidity is a main reason for depression and other psychosocial maladjustments. Methods: Challenging distortion was discussed as a new method for improving psychological conditions of cancer patients. Adapting the cultural base of the method, distortion is explained as a destructive factor which ruins the balance of fear and hope, the two important signs of faith in Islamic perspective. Results: The consequence of challenging distortion to reduce depression and anxiety has been explained based on the Islamic Culture. Conclusion: For the first time, in this study, it was proposed that how this method can be used in the treatment of psychological disorders of cancer patients. %K Keywords: Cognitive therapy %K Neoplasm %K Depression %K Anxiety %U http://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/cp/article/view/3064/2782