%0 Journal Article %T Artifacts in Cone-Beam Computed Tomography of a Post and Core Restoration: A Case Report %A Masoud Parirokh %A Karim Ardjomand %A Hamed Manochehrifar %J Iranian Endodontic Journal %D 2012 %I Iranian Association of Endodontics & Iranian Center for Endodontics Research %X : Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) has been accepted as a useful tool for diagnosis and treatment in endodontics. Despite a growing trend toward using CBCT in endodontic practice the CBCT images should be interpreted carefully. This case report presents a case that showed radiolucency inside and around a tooth which was free of pathologic changes under a dental operative microscope and conventional radiographs. A male patient was referred to an endodontic office for evaluation of radiolucency inside and around tooth #21 in his CBCT images. The post and crown over the tooth was removed and the tooth was observed under a dental operative microscope. Clinical examination as well as direct observation under a dental operative microscope showed no pathological lesions inside and around the tooth. The misdiagnosis was based on an artifact on CBCT. Despite the advantages of CBCT images as a great radiographic aid in endodontic practice, in the presence of metallic structures such as post and core the images should be interpreted with caution. %K Artifacts %K Cone-Beam Computed Tomography %K Endodontic %K Root Canal Therapy %K Radiography %U http://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/index.php/iej/article/view/2611/2894