%0 Journal Article %T STRUCTURAL CHANGES EVIDENCED BY FTIR SPECTROSCOPY IN CELLULOSE MATERIALS AFTER PRE-TREATMENT WITH IONIC LIQUID AND ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS %A Iuliana Spiridon %A Carmen Alice Teaca %A Ruxanda Bod£¿rl£¿u %J BioResources %D 2011 %I North Carolina State University %X Attempts were made to enhance the hydrolysis of Asclepias syriaca (As) seed floss and poplar seed floss (PSF) by cellulase after pre-treatment with ionic liquids. Two ionic liquids, namely 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride [BMIM]Cl and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrachloroaluminate [EMIM]Cl-AlCl3, were used. In comparison with conventional cellulose pretreatment processes, the ionic liquids were used under a milder condition corresponding to the optimum activity of cellulase. Hydrolysis kinetics of the IL-treated cellulose materials was significantly enhanced. The initial hydrolysis rates for IL-treated cellulose materials were greater than those of non-treated ones. The structural modifications of hydrolyzed cellulose materials were analyzed using FTIR spectroscopy. %K Cellulose material %K Ionic liquid %K Enzymatic hydrolysis %K FTIR spectroscopy %U www.ncsu.edu/bioresources/BioRes_06_1_0400_Spiridon_TB_Struc_Chang_FTIR_Cell_Ionic_Liq_Enzym_Hydrol_1225.pdf