%0 Journal Article %T Free and Forced Rossby Waves in the Western South China Sea Inferred from Jason-1 Satellite Altimetry Data %A Xiangyu Wu %A Qiang Xie %A Zhigang He %A Dongxiao Wang %J Sensors %D 2008 %I MDPI AG %X Data from a subsurface mooring deployed in the western South China Sea shows clear intra-seasonal oscillations (ISO) at the period of 40~70 days. Analysis of remotelysensed sea surface height (SSH) anomalies in the same area indicates that these ISO signals propagate both eastward and westward. Time-longitude diagrams of ISO signals in SSH anomalies and wind-stress curl indicate that the eastward propagating SSH anomalies is forced by wind-stress curl. This is also confirmed by lag correlation between SSH anomalies and the wind-stress-curl index (wind stress curl averaged over 109.5 oE -115 oE and 12 oN -13.5 oN). Lag correlation of SSH anomaly suggests that the westward propagating signals are free Rossby waves. %K intra-seasonal signal %K South China Sea %K Rossby wave %K sea surface height %U http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/8/6/3633/