%0 Journal Article
%T The feeling of loss and abandonment among pregnant displaced women -Bogot¨¢ La p¨¦rdida y el abandono en gestantes desplazadas-Bogot¨¢
%A BERNAL ROLD¨¢N MAR¨ªA CARMEN
%A MU£¿OZ DE RODR¨ªGUEZ LUCY
%A RUIZ DE C¨¢RDENAS CARMEN HELENA
%J Avances en Enfermer¨ªa
%D 2007
%I Universidad Nacional de Colombia
%X This research concentrates on the displaced population of our country, specifically pregnant displaced women, and along the research line of Prenatal Maternal Care from the nursing Faculty of the National University, i.e. from the "Enfermer¨ªa Transcultural de la Facultad de Enfermer¨ªa, of the Universidad Nacional de Colombia". We followed Leininger's which sees thehuman being asa subjectimmerseinanetworkofsocialrelations andinthe midst of a specific context, where such aspects permeate into behavior, i.e. that culture in which the subject believes and lives is part of the care practices. We used the ethnic nursing method proposed by Leininger (1985), with the intent of exploring the meaning of care for the pregnant displaced women and her unborn child, from the ¨¦mic (native perspective), in Bogot¨¢ (sub municipalities of Suba and Ciudad Bol¨ªvar). The participants were displaced people from the Provinces of Tolima, Arauca, Cundinamarca, Caquet¨¢, Bol¨ªvar, Guain¨ªa and Cauca. Their ages varied from 14 to 34 years, and the time of displacement was between two months and a year. Data was gathered via individual and group interviews (twelve participants) and via observation, and we applied Spradley's (1980) ethnographic analysis: domains (categories of meaning that include other minor categories) with the systematic relations, taxonomy (set of categories), component analysis (the search for associated attributes with cultural symbols) and issues (of the highest abstraction level). We obtained theissueofresilienceofhopeinthe midstofthe difficulty of being displaced and pregnant with the sub components of: the loss and abandonment as well as the way forward. Esta investigaci¨®n se basa en la problem¨¢tica de la poblaci¨®n desplazada de nuestro pa¨ªs, espec¨ªficamente de mujeres gestantes desplazadas, y en la l¨ªnea de investigaci¨®n Cuidado Materno Perinatal desde la Enfermer¨ªa Transcultural de la Facultad de Enfermer¨ªa, de la Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Setuvoencuentalateor¨ªadel cuidadotransculturaldeLeininger (1978),lacualconsidera queelser humano est¨¢ inmerso en una red de relaciones sociales y situado en un determinado contexto, aspectos estos que permean su comportamiento, es decir, la cultura en la cual ¨¦l crece y vive hace partedesus pr¨¢cticasdecuidado. Se us¨® el m¨¦todo de la etnoenfermer¨ªa propuesto por Leininger (1985), con el objetivo de explorar el significado que tienen las gestantes desplazadas del cuidado de s¨ª y de su hijo por nacer, desde lo ¨¦mic punto de vista del nativo), en Bogot¨¢ (Localidades de Suba y Ciudad Bol¨ªvar). Las participantes fueron
%K Pregnant women-ethnology
%K Prenatal care
%K Displaced persons
%K Transcultural nursing
%U http://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/avenferm/article/view/12807