%0 Journal Article
%T RIRE, UN PASSEPORT POUR FUIR L¡¯EXIL: LE R¨¦CIT D¡¯UN EXIL IRONIQUE RIRE, UN PASSEPORT POUR FUIR L¡¯EXIL: LE R¨¦CIT D¡¯UN EXIL IRONIQUE
%A Esfaindyar Daneshvar
%J Revue Electronique de Litterature Francaise : RELIEF
%D 2012
%I Utrecht University Library Open Access Journals
%X The particularity of the Iranian community that was formed in France in the 1980s, emanates from its essential composition of artists, writers and intellectuals who became political refugees. As the experience of diaspora affects these authors intimately, it incites them to fundamentally explore the theme of exile. After three decades of diaspora the situation is changing since some authors have been able to open ¡°doors¡± on the closed world of their home countries by means of literary works translated into or written directly in French. These books address issues related to current Western societies (intercultural exchanges, globalization and Islam) and this is perhaps one of the reasons why this new literature arouses the interest of a European audience who wishes to better understand coexisting cultures. La particularit¨¦ de la communaut¨¦ iranienne constitu¨¦e en France dans les ann¨¦es 1980 r¨¦side dans sa composition sp¨¦cifique majoritairement artistes, ¨¦crivains et intellectuels, pour la plupart r¨¦fugi¨¦s politiques. L¡¯exp¨¦rience de la diaspora m¨¨ne ces auteurs ¨¤ explorer amplement le th¨¨me de l¡¯exil, puisque cet ¨¦v¨¦nement les touche intimement. Apr¨¨s trois d¨¦cennies de diaspora, les choses ¨¦voluent car certains auteurs ont su ouvrir des   portes   sur le monde ferm¨¦ de leur pays d¡¯origine avec des oeuvres traduites ou ¨¦crites directement en fran ais. Ces oeuvres abordent les probl¨¦matiques li¨¦es ¨¤ l¡¯actualit¨¦ des soci¨¦t¨¦s occidentales (interculturalisme, mondialisation ou islam). Peut-¨ºtre est-ce l¨¤ une des raisons pour laquelle cette nouvelle litt¨¦rature suscite de plus en plus l¡¯int¨¦r¨ºt du public europ¨¦en d¨¦sireux de mieux comprendre des cultures coexistantes.
%K Iran
%K ironie
%K exil
%K humour
%K identit¨¦
%U http://www.revue-relief.org/index.php/relief/article/view/688