%0 Journal Article
%T Penser dans l¡¯au-del¨¤ de l¡¯islamisme Thinking beyond Islamism¡­ Egypt and the ideological fragmentation of disenchantment
%A Patrick Haenni
%A Husam Tammam
%J Revue des Mondes Musulmans et de la M¨¦diterran¨¦e
%D 2011
%I Universit¨¦ de Provence
%R 10.4000/remmm.5473
%X The grand narrative of Islamism is today weakening or has routinized. However, young and urban professionals have developed a new knowledge that continues to comprehend religion as a fundamental element. However, this knowledge is fragmented and refuses the Islamist utopia. The discourses it deploys are those of liberalism, individualism, and consumerism. As a result of the sociological and political mutations of the last decade in Egypt, a new Islamic imaginary is developing and is opening up to the west. These new discourses are related to the history of political Islam, but they are also probably leading their authors toward a secularized imaginary. Le grand r¨¦cit islamiste s¡¯est aujourd¡¯hui routinis¨¦ ou affaibli. Mais un nouveau savoir se d¨¦veloppe autour de fragments ¨¦clat¨¦s, celui des jeunes professionnels urbains qui continuent de penser la religion comme un ¨¦l¨¦ment fondamental mais la raccrochent ¨¤ des th¨¨mes qui sortent de l¡¯utopie islamiste : lib¨¦ralisme, individualisme, et consum¨¦risme. Accompagnant les mutations sociopolitiques de l¡¯¨¦gypte de ces dix derni¨¨res ann¨¦es, un nouvel imaginaire islamique se forme, qui veut s¡¯ouvrir sur l¡¯occident. Ces nouvelles pratiques discursives ne sont cependant pas sans relation historique avec les th¨¨mes de l¡¯islamisme politique. Elles m¨¨nent peut-¨ºtre aussi sans le vouloir vers des itin¨¦raires de s¨¦cularisation.
%U http://remmm.revues.org/5473