%0 Journal Article %T La narrativa de Dulce Chac車n: memoria de las perdedoras %A Serv谷n %A Carmen %J Arbor : Ciencia, Pensamiento y Cultura %D 2006 %I Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cient赤ficas %R 10.3989/arbor.2006.i721.53 %X Dulce Chac車n∩s narrative is committed to women, specially to the conflicts that women lived during the XXth century in Spain. Her writings can be divided in two main groups: on the one hand, the ones entitled The trilogy of the escape , which correspond to the beginnings of her work, and which reflect psychological concerns and feminine conflicts in Spain of the present times; on the other hand, the writings dedicated to recuperate the memories of women that were involved in the Spanish Civil war (1936-39), together with the period that corresponds to the post war. The most peculiar device in Chac車n∩s works is the fact that both, collective and individual identity, are related to memory, which appears to be embodied in the main characters of her stories, conditioning and determining their destiny.< br> Dulce Chac車n∩s narrations point out a cultural reflection of the fighting of contemporary women in Spain, in spite of the fact that the feminine characters are not claiming any feminist doctrine in their discourses. One thing that readers should take into account is that Chac車n∩s stories originate from documented oral sources, and this confirms her particular interest towards oral expression and words; that might be the reason why she displays the most incredible expertise when building up the discourses of the different characters involved in the stories she wrote. La narrativa de Dulce Chac車n se compromete con las mujeres, con los conflictos que ellas viven en la Espa a del siglo XX. Sus relatos pueden dividirse en dos grupos: la Trilog赤a de la huida, que abarca las obras iniciales y que muestra psicolog赤a y conflictos femeninos en la Espa a actual; y un segundo y 迆ltimo conjunto dedicado al rescate de la memoria de las mujeres durante la guerra civil de 1936-39 y la posguerra. En la mayor parte de las obras de la autora, la identidad individual y colectiva pende de la memoria, que se encarna en los personajes y condiciona sus destinos. Las historias narradas por Dulce Chac車n constituyen un reflejo cultural de la lucha de las mujeres contempor芍neas en nuestro pa赤s, pese a la escasa o nula formaci車n feminista doctrinaria de sus protagonistas. Sus fuentes orales de documentaci車n ratifican el inter谷s que sobre la oralidad y las palabras mostr車 siempre la autora, y su pericia a la hora de construir los discursos de sus personajes. %K Dulce Chac車n %K Women %K Memory %K Civil War %K Identity %K Documentation %K Orality %K Dulce Chac車n %K Mujer %K Memoria %K Guerra civil %K Identidad femenina %K Documentaci車n %K Oralidad %U http://arbor.revistas.csic.es/index.php/arbor/article/view/53/53