%0 Journal Article %T Megafauna do Quatern¨¢rio tardio de Baixa Grande, Bahia, Brasil. %A Ricardo da Costa Ribeiro %A Ismar de Souza Carvalho %J Anu¨¢rio do Instituto de Geoci¨ºncias %D 2009 %I Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro %X It is presented the first occurrence of the late Pleistocene - Holocene mammals fossils in a gnamma-like deposit in the Baixa Grande municipality, Bahia State. The identified taxa were Eremotherium laurillardi (Pilosa ¨C Megatheriidae), Panochthus greslebini (Cingulata - Glyptodontidae), Toxodontinae (Notoungulata - Toxodontidae) and Stegomastodon waringi (Proboscidea - Gomphoteriidae). The inferred ecology for this fauna is related to a savanna/forest habitat, in a more wet climate than the present-day semi-arid climate. %K megafuna %K Late Quaternary %K paleoclimate %U http://www.anuario.igeo.ufrj.br/2009_2/2009_2_42_50.pdf