%0 Journal Article %T ALTERA ES CL赤NICAS E LABORATORIAIS DE C ES E GATOS COM DOEN A RENAL CR NICA: REVIS O DA LITERATURA %A GALVˋO %A Andr谷 Luiz Baptista %A BORGES %A Juliana Corr那a %A VIEIRA %A Manuela Cristina %A FERREIRA %A Guadalupe %J Nucleus Animalium %D 2010 %I Funda??o Educacional de Ituverava %X Kidneys have important function in the maintenance of life, because they carry out many rolesthat maintain homeostasis organism. The chronic kidney disease (CKD) is common in dogs and cats, butindependent aetiology disease, is characterized by irreversible structural lesions, that can develop progressivelyfor chronic renal failure. CKD is the incapacity executing the functions maintain the balance hidroelectrolyticand acid-base, catabolic excretion and hormonal regulation appropriately. After more 75% of irreversiblefunctional loss capacity, begins uremia signs, whose intensity varies in each patient one. The gradual increase of the renal dysfunction also commits the functional other organs capacity resulting in uremic syndrome.Complementary exams as urinalysis, blood count complete, biochemical serum and urinary allow to elucidatethe degree renal compromising and to establish the better therapeutics conduct to be accomplished. This way,laboratory exams are very relevance, because aid in the diagnosis and prognostic, characterizing the evolutionillness, guiding the therapeutic conducts to be taken. Therefore, describe systemic manifestations promoted bythe chronic kidney disease and correlate with laboratory exams is the objective the present literary revision.Os rins t那m papel de destaque na manuten o da vida, pois desempenham um conjunto de fun esque garantem a homeostase do organismo. A doen a renal cr nica (DRC) 谷 usualmente observada em c es egatos e independente da etiologia, 谷 caracterizada por les es estruturais irrevers赤veis, que podem evoluirprogressivamente para fal那ncia renal. Na DRC ocorre a incapacidade de executar adequadamente as fun es demanuten o do equil赤brio hidroeletrol赤tico e 芍cido-base, excre o de catab車litos e regula o hormonal. Estima-seque somente ap車s a perda irrevers赤vel de mais de 75% da capacidade funcional, inicia-se a manifesta o dossinais de uremia, cuja intensidade varia em cada paciente. O gradual aumento da disfun o renal comprometetamb谷m a capacidade funcional de outros 車rg os, resultando no aparecimento da s赤ndrome ur那mica. Os examescomplementares como urin芍lise, hemograma, bioqu赤micos s谷ricos e urin芍rios permitem elucidar o grau decomprometimento renal e estabelecer a melhor conduta terap那utica a ser realizada. Desse modo, os exameslaboratoriais possuem grande relevancia, pois auxiliam no diagn車stico e progn車stico, caracterizando o est芍gio deevolu o da enfermidade e orientando as condutas terap那uticas a serem adotadas. Assim, descrever asmanifesta es sist那micas promovidas pela doen a renal cr nica em pequ %K Azotemia. Failure. Uremia.- Azotemia. Insufici那ncia. Uremia. %U http://www.nucleus.feituverava.com.br/index.php/animalium/article/view/368/428