%0 Journal Article %T LRRK2 G2019S mutation does not contribute to Parkinson¡äs disease in South India %A Vijayan Bejoy %A Gopala Srinivas %A Kishore Asha %J Neurology India %D 2011 %I Medknow Publications %X Background : The frequency of leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) G2019S mutation, the most common genetic cause of Parkinson¡äs disease (PD), shows significant variation based on ethnicity. Earlier reports suggest a very low frequency or absence of this mutation in Asians. Objective : To analyze the frequency of LRRK2 G2019S mutation in sporadic and familial cases of PD and normal controls of common ethnicity from South India. Patients and Methods : We used direct sequencing technique of all DNA samples in a clinic-based study of sporadic (n = 100) and familial PD patients (n = 86 index cases) and normal controls (n = 100) of common ethnicity from South India. Results : None among the patients or controls had the G2019S mutation. Conclusion : The founding events that influenced a number of other populations/ethnicities had no impact on the genetic makeup of PD patients from South India. Our findings support the current view that G2019S-associated PD may be population-specific. This has implications in genetic testing for PD and selection of subjects for potential future gene-based therapeutic trials for G2019S carriers in such populations. %K G2019S mutation %K India %K LRRK2 %K Parkinson¡äs disease %U http://www.neurologyindia.com/article.asp?issn=0028-3886;year=2011;volume=59;issue=2;spage=157;epage=160;aulast=Vijayan