%0 Journal Article %T Fatty Acid Profile and Biological Data of Four Endemic Cephalaria Species Grown in Turkey %A S¨¹heyla K£¿rm£¿z£¿g¨¹l %A Nazl£¿ B. Sar£¿kahya %A H. S¨¹mb¨¹l %A R.S. G£¿kt¨¹rk %J Records of Natural Products %D 2012 %I ACG Publications %X The fatty acid compositions of the n-hexane extracts of the aerial parts of four Turkish Cephalaria species, (C.stellipilis, C. davisiana and C. elazigensis var. purpurea) were analyzed by GC-MS for the first time. The oil yields of these species were determined as ranging from 0.07% to 0.36 %. Seventeen fatty acids as methyl esters were identified. All extracts were found to contain significant quantities of palmitic, linoleic (LA), stearic and alpha-linolenic acid ( ALA). ALA was the most abundant fatty acid in all species (29.00%, 30.51%, 32.49% and 34.87% for C. stellipilis, C. elazigensis, C. davisiana and C. paphlagonica, respectively). Other dominant fatty acid was palmitic acid, which ranged from 19.10% to 28.23% for all species. LA was detected in a considerable amount of 19.44 % for C. paphlagonica. The n-hexane extracts of the plants were also checked for their antimicrobial and antioxidant activities. %K Cephalari %K Dipsacaceae %K fatty acid %K a - linolenic acid %K linoleic acid %K palmitic acid %K GC-MS %K antimicrobial activity %K antioxidant activity. %U http://www.acgpubs.org/RNP/2012/Volume%206/Issue%201/21-RNP-1102-460.pdf