%0 Journal Article %T Diastereoselective [2+2] Photocycloaddition of Chiral Cyclic Enones with Olefins in Aqueous Media Using Surfactants %A Yasuhiro Nishiyama %A Mikiko Shibata %A Takuya Ishii %A Tsumoru Morimoto %A Hiroki Tanimoto %A Ken Tsutsumi %A Kiyomi Kakiuchi %J Molecules %D 2013 %I MDPI AG %R 10.3390/molecules18021626 %X We conducted diastereodifferentiating [2+2] photocycloadditions of cyclo-hexenones modified with a chiral 8-( p-methoxy phenyl)menthyl auxiliary with olefins in water. Although the photoreaction didn¡¯t proceed at all in pure water owing to very low solubility, the use of surfactants [sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) or dodecylamine hydrochloride (DAH)] and additive (organic solvent) enabled the reactions to progress with moderate to high conversions and yields. Furthermore, we synthesized a new menthol derivative substrate containing a ( p-octyloxy)phenyl group for enhancing hydrophobicity, and elucidated that this new substrate was found to be a suitable chiral auxiliary in this asymmetric photoreaction in aqueous system. The additive effect of organic molecules on the yield and diastereoselectivity of the photo-adducts is also discussed. %K diastereoselectivity %K [2+2] photocycloaddition %K aqueous media %K surfactant %U http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/18/2/1626