%0 Journal Article %T A Tunable Quadrature Oscillator with Only Transconductance Elements and Grounded Capacitors %A Iqbal A. Khan %A Muslim T. Ahmed %A Nigar Minhaj %J Active and Passive Electronic Components %D 2002 %I Hindawi Publishing Corporation %R 10.1080/08827510214371 %X A novel quadrature oscillator is realised with only transconductance elements (TEs) and grounded capacitors. The realised quadrature oscillator uses only two inverting and two non-inverting transconductance elements, along with two grounded capacitors. The quadrature oscillator enjoys the attractive features of low component count, independent frequency tuning and suitability for integration in MOS technology. %U http://www.hindawi.com/journals/apec/2002/451513/abs/