%0 Journal Article
%T Clinical Practice Guidelines for Preoperative Nursing Care in the Outpatient Specialized Center of Cienfuegos Gu赤a de pr芍ctica cl赤nica para cuidados preoperatorios de enfermer赤a del Centro Especializado Ambulatorio de Cienfuegos
%A Mariely Alba Conde
%A Annia Cecilia Bernal Consuegra
%J MediSur
%D 2012
%I Centro Provincial de Informaci車n de las Ciencias M谷dicas en Cienfuegos
%X Background: protocols for practical guidelines in nursing, when related to surgical care, represent a necessary methodological tool in outpatient management. Objective: To design a clinical practice guideline for preoperative nursing care in the Outpatient Specialized Center of Cienfuegos. Methods: nursing actions during the preoperative surgical stage were analyzed in order to support the proposal of a practical guideline. A system of theoretical and empirical methods, such as documents analysis, a questionnaire and experts criteria was used. Quantitative data were processed using SPSS, version 15.0 for Windows. Results: criteria for priorities in preoperative nursing were established and finally, by unification and triangulation, the guideline was designed and validated. It included an assessment instrument that was organized following the pattern in which selected preoperative actions are commonly presented with five basic questions, eight specific questions and two complementary questions. Conclusions: The proposed guideline was validated by experts, who awarded the highest assessment criteria in relation to its degree of applicability, feasibility, and generalization possibilities to other surgical settings in the country. Its main contribution is to serve as a useful tool for nurses who work in health services.   Fundamento: los protocolos de gu赤a  pr芍ctica de  enfermer赤a  en la atenci車n quir迆rgica constituyen una herramienta metodol車gica necesaria  dentro de la gesti車n ambulatoria. Objetivo: dise ar una gu赤a de pr芍ctica cl赤nica para cuidados preoperatorios de enfermer赤a en el Centro Especializado Ambulatorio de Cienfuegos. M谷todos: se abordaron las acciones de enfermer赤a durante la etapa preoperatoria en la atenci車n quir迆rgica para fundamentar la propuesta de elaboraci車n de la gu赤a pr芍ctica. Se utiliz車 un sistema de m谷todos te車ricos y emp赤ricos, tales como: an芍lisis documental, cuestionario y criterio de expertos. Los datos cuantitativos se procesaron con el paquete estad赤stico SPSS versi車n 15, 0 para Windows. Resultados: se establecieron criterios de prioridad en la actuaci車n de enfermer赤a en el preoperatorio y finalmente mediante la unificaci車n y triangulaci車n de criterios qued車 dise ada y validada la gu赤a con su instrumento de evaluaci車n, que se orden車 siguiendo el patr車n en el que aparecen las acciones preoperatorias  seleccionadas, con 5 preguntas b芍sicas, 8 preguntas espec赤ficas y 2 preguntas complementarias. Conclusiones: la gu赤a propuesta fue validada por expertos, quienes otorgaron la m芍xima evaluaci車n en relaci車n con su grado de aplicab
%K Gu赤a de pr芍ctica cl赤nica
%K cuidados preoperatorios
%K atenci車n de enfermer赤a
%K procedimientos quir迆rgicos ambulatorios
%U http://www.medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/1814