%0 Journal Article
%T Empoderamiento sanitario en entidades laborales de la zona industrial de Santiago de Cuba Health empowerment in working entities of the industrial area of Santiago de Cuba
%A Soraya Victoria Samada Dur芍n
%A Pedro Miguel Cabrera Junco
%A Teresina Luisa Samada Dur芍n
%J MEDISAN
%D 2013
%I Centro Provincial de Ciencias M谷dicas
%X Se realiz車 una intervenci車n comunitaria en los trabajadores de 30 entidades laborales ubicadas en la zona industrial del municipio de Santiago de Cuba, durante el bienio 2009-2010, para establecer el empoderamiento sanitario en ellos. Entre los principales resultados figur車 el logro de la capacitaci車n de todos los l赤deres sindicales y pol赤ticos, as赤 como de la brigada de vigilancia y lucha antivectorial, por el contrario de los dirigentes administrativos, de los cuales solo 86,6 % particip車 en el estudio porque no lo consideraban una responsabilidad inherente a su cargo. Respecto a la situaci車n ambiental, se observ車 un incremento de los criaderos de Aedes aegypti durante la temporada lluviosa, asociado a una mayor acumulaci車n de agua en los dep車sitos naturales o artificiales, o ambos; no obstante, hubo un impacto social en el ordenamiento del medio en 9 de estas instituciones a trav谷s de la integraci車n de los intereses comunitarios, la planificaci車n en conjunto y la evaluaci車n participativa, que conform車 la principal estrategia. Finalmente, se recomend車 implementar este proceso de empoderamiento sanitario en el resto de los centros de trabajo de la zona industrial con vistas a prevenir las enfermedades transmitidas por mosquitos y roedores. A community intervention was performed in workers of 30 entities located in the industrial area of Santiago de Cuba municipality during the biennium 2009 -2010 to establish the health empowerment in them. Among the main results was the training for all union and political leaders and antivectorial surveillance and control brigade, unlike administrative leaders, of whom only 86.6% participated in the study because they considered it was not their responsibility. Regarding the environmental conditions, an increment of Aedes aegypti breeding sites was observed during the rainy season, associated with increased accumulation of water in natural or artificial reservoirs or both. However, there was a social impact on environmental management in 9 of these institutions through the integration of community interests, joint planning and participatory evaluation, which was the main strategy. Finally, it was recommended to implement this process of health empowerment in other workplaces in the industrial area to prevent diseases transmitted by mosquitoes and rodents.
%K empoderamiento sanitario
%K zona industrial
%K centros laborales
%K Aedes aegypti
%K health empowerment
%K industrial area
%K workplaces
%K Aedes aegypti
%U http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1029-30192013000200011