%0 Journal Article
%T Credibilidad de las pericias psicol車gicas y psiqui芍tricas realizadas a manores ofendidos dentro del procedimiento penal Credibility of psychological and psychiatric skilled procedures made to offended minors within penal procedures
%A F芍tima P Mena Baide
%A Miguel E Fern芍ndez Calvo
%J Medicina Legal de Costa Rica
%D 2007
%I Asociaci車n Costarricense de Medicina Forense
%X Como parte de la implementaci車n del sistema adversarial al proceso penal costarricense y la inminente eliminaci車n del Consejo M谷dico Forense, se hace necesario que los psiquiatras y psic車logos forenses conozcan cuales son los nuevos retos a los que se enfrentaran al presentarse a debate y ser cuestionados, en cuanto a la realizaci車n de las pericias practicadas a personas menores de edad en delitos de Agresi車n Sexual. Es importante conocer el sistema de acreditaci車n de peritos y las cr赤ticas m芍s frecuentes que, los operadores del derecho, le formulan a sus pericias. Se rompe la vieja creencia de que los jueces y las partes del proceso penal conf赤an -de manera incuestionable- en las pericias psicol車gicas y psiqui芍tricas practicadas a menores ofendidas, informaci車n obtenida de una encuesta aplicada a dichos funcionarios. As赤 mismo mencionar cuales son las metodolog赤as de abordaje de v赤ctimas de abuso sexual que deben ser eliminadas de la pr芍ctica forense, as赤 como las pautas que se sugieren -m芍s recomendables- para el abordaje de las personas menores ofendidas. As part of the implementation of the adversarial system in Costa Rica＊s criminal procedure and the imminent elimination of the Forensic Medical Council, it becomes necessary that forensic psychiatrists and psychologists know what the new challenges are, because they will face to them in trial and questioned in relationship to the skilled procedures that they practice on minors that are victim of sexual aggressions. It is very important to know the accreditation system of an expert witness and what are the most frequent critics that are made by the law operators to their skilled procedures. The old belief is broken that Judges, prosecutors and defenders of the criminal process trust -in an unquestionable way- the skilled psychiatric and psychological procedures that are practiced to the young victims; this information has been obtained by a survey that was practiced to the mentioned public employees. It is also mentioned, are the methodologies to that should be used on victims of sexual aggression, and those that should be eliminated from forensic practices, as well as the guidelines that are suggested, when approaching young victims.
%K Agresi車n Sexual
%K Psiquiatr赤a
%K Peritajes Psicol車gicos
%K Sistema Adversarial
%K Personas Menores Ofendidas
%K Credibilidad
%K Sistema de Acreditaci車n de Peritos
%K Sexual Aggression
%K Psychiatry
%K Psychological skilled procedures
%K Adversarial System
%K Offended minor
%K Credibility
%K System of Accreditation of Expert witness
%U http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1409-00152007000200003